You don’t need a complete website makeover. Start with these straightforward actions that make an immediate difference:
1. Add Alt Text to All Images
Alt text (alternative text) provides a short written description of an image. Screen readers use this to describe visuals aloud to visually impaired users.
Tip: Be descriptive but concise, say what’s important in the image, not what’s decorative.
Example: “Team member smiling while using a laptop” rather than “image123.jpg.”
2. Use Clear, Plain Language
Avoid jargon or overly complex phrasing. Using short sentences and plain English helps users, especially those using screen readers or translation tools, understand your message more easily.
Remember: accessibility starts with clarity.
3. Ensure Good Colour Contrast and Readable Fonts
Many people experience digital eye strain or low contrast sensitivity, especially after long screen use.
Use dark text on a light background (or vice versa) and avoid placing text over busy images.
Quick check: Try your website in grayscale and think, can you still read the content comfortably?
4. Structure Content with Headings and Logical Order
Screen readers rely on headings to navigate content efficiently. Using proper heading tags (H1, H2, H3) creates a logical flow that benefits all users.
Tip: Don’t just bold text for emphasis; use real headings in your page builder or CMS.
5. Write Accessible Links and Captions
Avoid “click here” or “read more.” Instead, use meaningful link text that describes the destination.
Example: “Learn more about our accessibility audits” instead of “Click here.”
If you include videos, always add captions and transcripts; they help people with hearing impairments and those who prefer to have the sound muted.
Bonus: Make Social Media Posts Accessible Too
Accessibility doesn’t stop at your website. The same principles apply to your online communication.
A few quick wins:
- Use CamelCase for hashtags (e.g. #LoveYourEyes, not #loveyoureyes).
- Avoid starting posts with emojis, as screen readers may misread or skip them.
- Keep emoji use to a minimum and place them at the end of sentences.
- Describe your images or use alt text.
- Avoid ALL CAPS; they’re harder to read for many users.
These small actions make your digital presence more accessible to everyone, not just those with sight loss.